mukan-ignite/docs/versioned_docs/version-v28/06-migration/v0.25.0.md

---
sidebar_position: 994
title: v0.25.0
description: For chains that were scaffolded with Ignite CLI versions lower than v0.25.0. changes are required to use Ignite CLI v0.25.0.
---

## Protobuf directory migration

`v0.25.0` changes the location of scaffolded `.proto` files.  Previously, `.proto` files were located in `./proto/{moduleName}/`, 
where `moduleName` is the same name of the Cosmos SDK module found in `./x/{moduleName}/`.  This new version of `ignite`
modifies the scaffolded protobuf files so that they are now generated in `./proto/{appName}/{moduleName}`.  

The only change that is needed to be made is to create an `{appName}` folder in the `proto` directory, and then place the 
sub-directories within it.  An example below demonstrates this change:

### Previous Directory Structure

This example shows a chain that was generated using `ignite` with `v0.24.0` using the following command:

```bash
ignite s chain github.com/cosmos/planet --no-module
ignite s module mars
```

```bash
├── app  
├── cmd
├── docs
├── proto
│   ├── mars
├── x
│   ├── mars
├── README.md
├── config.yml
├── go.mod
├── go.sum
└── .gitignore
```

### `v0.25.0` Directory Structure

This example shows a chain that was generated using `ignite` with `v0.25.0` using the following command:

```bash
ignite s chain github.com/cosmos/planet --no-module
ignite s module mars
```

```bash
├── app  
├── cmd
├── docs
├── proto
│   ├── planet
│   │   ├── mars
├── x
│   ├── mars
├── README.md
├── config.yml
├── go.mod
├── go.sum
└── .gitignore
```

The only difference is the additional directory `planet` which is the name of the application. The name of the app can
be verified by checking the package in the `go.mod` file. In this example, the package is `github.com/cosmos/planet`
where `planet` is the app name.

 ---

## Removing `cosmoscmd`

`v0.25.0` removes the `cosmoscmd` package from scaffolded chains.  This package provided  utility for creating 
commands and starting up their application.  The `cosmoscmd` package is now deprecated, and it is suggested that chains
implement this functionality in their codebase so they can be more easily upgraded and customized.

The main functionality of `cosmoscmd` will be moved to the `app` package of your chain.  Some imports in these 
examples contain the sample string, `{ModulePath}`.  Replace this string with the Go module path of your blockchain.
For example, if your blockchain module path is `github.com/planet/mars`, `{ModulePath}/app/params` would be become
`github.com/planet/mars/app/params`.

#### Migration in `app` package

To begin, create  a new file, `./app/params/encoding.go`, containing the following code:

```go
package params

import (
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/types"
)

// EncodingConfig specifies the concrete encoding types to use for a given app.
// This is provided for compatibility between protobuf and amino implementations.
type EncodingConfig struct {
	InterfaceRegistry types.InterfaceRegistry
	Marshaler         codec.Codec
	TxConfig          client.TxConfig
	Amino             *codec.LegacyAmino
}
```

Next, create  a new file, `./app/encoding.go`, containing the following code:

```go
package app

import (
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/std"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/tx"

	"{ModulePath}/app/params"
)

// makeEncodingConfig creates an EncodingConfig for an amino based test configuration.
func makeEncodingConfig() params.EncodingConfig {
	amino := codec.NewLegacyAmino()
	interfaceRegistry := types.NewInterfaceRegistry()
	marshaler := codec.NewProtoCodec(interfaceRegistry)
	txCfg := tx.NewTxConfig(marshaler, tx.DefaultSignModes)

	return params.EncodingConfig{
		InterfaceRegistry: interfaceRegistry,
		Marshaler:         marshaler,
		TxConfig:          txCfg,
		Amino:             amino,
	}
}

// MakeEncodingConfig creates an EncodingConfig for testing
func MakeEncodingConfig() params.EncodingConfig {
	encodingConfig := makeEncodingConfig()
	std.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(encodingConfig.Amino)
	std.RegisterInterfaces(encodingConfig.InterfaceRegistry)
	ModuleBasics.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(encodingConfig.Amino)
	ModuleBasics.RegisterInterfaces(encodingConfig.InterfaceRegistry)
	return encodingConfig
}
```

Next, modify `./app/simulation_test.go` so that it looks like the following:

```go
package app_test

import (
	"os"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/simapp"
	simulationtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/simulation"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/simulation"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
	abci "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/abci/types"
	tmproto "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/proto/tendermint/types"
	tmtypes "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/types"
	// remove-next-line
	"github.com/ignite/cli/ignite/pkg/cosmoscmd"

	// highlight-next-line
	"{ModulePath}/app"
)

// remove-start
type SimApp interface {
	cosmoscmd.App
	GetBaseApp() *baseapp.BaseApp
	AppCodec() codec.Codec
	SimulationManager() *module.SimulationManager
	ModuleAccountAddrs() map[string]bool
	Name() string
	LegacyAmino() *codec.LegacyAmino
	BeginBlocker(ctx sdk.Context, req abci.RequestBeginBlock)
	abci.ResponseBeginBlock
	EndBlocker(ctx sdk.Context, req abci.RequestEndBlock)
	abci.ResponseEndBlock
	InitChainer(ctx sdk.Context, req abci.RequestInitChain)
	abci.ResponseInitChain
}

// remove-end

// ...

// BenchmarkSimulation run the chain simulation
// Running using starport command:
// `starport chain simulate -v --numBlocks 200 --blockSize 50`
// Running as go benchmark test:
// `go test -benchmem -run=^$ -bench ^BenchmarkSimulation ./app -NumBlocks=200 -BlockSize 50 -Commit=true -Verbose=true -Enabled=true`
func BenchmarkSimulation(b *testing.B) {

	// ...

	// remove-next-line
	encoding := cosmoscmd.MakeEncodingConfig(app.ModuleBasics)
	// highlight-next-line
	encoding := app.MakeEncodingConfig()

	app := app.New(
		logger,
		db,
		nil,
		true,
		map[int64]bool{},
		app.DefaultNodeHome,
		0,
		encoding,
		simapp.EmptyAppOptions{},
	)

	// remove-start
	simApp, ok := app.(SimApp)
	require.True(b, ok, "can't use simapp")
	// remove-end

	// Run randomized simulations
	_, simParams, simErr := simulation.SimulateFromSeed(
		b,
		os.Stdout,
		// highlight-next-line
		app.BaseApp,
		// highlight-next-line
		simapp.AppStateFn(app.AppCodec(), app.SimulationManager()),
		simulationtypes.RandomAccounts,
		// highlight-next-line
		simapp.SimulationOperations(app, app.AppCodec(), config),
		// highlight-next-line
		app.ModuleAccountAddrs(),
		config,
		// highlight-next-line
		app.AppCodec(),
	)

	// export state and simParams before the simulation error is checked
	// highlight-next-line
	err = simapp.CheckExportSimulation(app, config, simParams)
	require.NoError(b, err)
	require.NoError(b, simErr)

	// ...
}
```

The main changes here are that the `SimApp` interface has been removed and is being replaced with `app`.

The final modification in the `app` package is in `app/app.go`:

```go
package app

import (
	// ...

	// this line is used by starport scaffolding # stargate/app/moduleImport

	// remove-next-line
	"github.com/ignite/cli/ignite/pkg/cosmoscmd"

	// highlight-start
	appparams "{ModulePath}/app/params"
	"{ModulePath}/docs"
	// highlight-end
)

// ...

var (
	// remove-next-line
	_ cosmoscmd.App           = (*App)(nil)
	_ servertypes.Application = (*App)(nil)
	_ simapp.App              = (*App)(nil)
)

// ...

// New returns a reference to an initialized blockchain app
func New(
	logger log.Logger,
	db dbm.DB,
	traceStore io.Writer,
	loadLatest bool,
	skipUpgradeHeights map[int64]bool,
	homePath string,
	invCheckPeriod uint,
	// highlight-next-line
	encodingConfig appparams.EncodingConfig,
	appOpts servertypes.AppOptions,
	baseAppOptions ...func(*baseapp.BaseApp),
	// highlight-next-line
) *App {
	appCodec := encodingConfig.Marshaler
	cdc := encodingConfig.Amino
	interfaceRegistry := encodingConfig.InterfaceRegistry

	bApp := baseapp.NewBaseApp(
		Name,
		logger,
		db,
		encodingConfig.TxConfig.TxDecoder(),
		baseAppOptions...,
	)

	// ...

}

// ...

// Name returns the name of the App
func (app *App) Name() string { return app.BaseApp.Name() }

// remove-start
// GetBaseApp returns the base app of the application
func (app App) GetBaseApp() *baseapp.BaseApp { return app.BaseApp }

// remove-end

// BeginBlocker application updates every begin block
func (app *App) BeginBlocker(ctx sdk.Context, req abci.RequestBeginBlock) abci.ResponseBeginBlock {
	return app.mm.BeginBlock(ctx, req)
}

// ...
```

Again, here we are removing the use of `cosmoscmd` and replacing it with `app`. 

#### Migration in `cmd` package

Some imports in these
examples contain the sample string, `{binaryNamePrefix}d`.  Replace this string with the binary name of your blockchain.
For example, if your blockchain module path is `github.com/planet/mars`, `./cmd/{binaryNamePrefix}d/cmd/` would be 
become `./cmd/marsd/cmd/`.

First, create the new file `./cmd/{binaryNamePrefix}d/cmd/config.go` with the following code:

```go
package cmd

import (
	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"

	"{ModulePath}/app"
)

func initSDKConfig() {
	// Set prefixes
	accountPubKeyPrefix := app.AccountAddressPrefix + "pub"
	validatorAddressPrefix := app.AccountAddressPrefix + "valoper"
	validatorPubKeyPrefix := app.AccountAddressPrefix + "valoperpub"
	consNodeAddressPrefix := app.AccountAddressPrefix + "valcons"
	consNodePubKeyPrefix := app.AccountAddressPrefix + "valconspub"

	// Set and seal config
	config := sdk.GetConfig()
	config.SetBech32PrefixForAccount(app.AccountAddressPrefix, accountPubKeyPrefix)
	config.SetBech32PrefixForValidator(validatorAddressPrefix, validatorPubKeyPrefix)
	config.SetBech32PrefixForConsensusNode(consNodeAddressPrefix, consNodePubKeyPrefix)
	config.Seal()
}
```

Next, create the new file `./cmd/{binaryNamePrefix}d/cmd/genaccounts.go` with the following code:

```go
package cmd

import (
	"bufio"
	"encoding/json"
	"errors"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keyring"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server"
	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
	authtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/types"
	authvesting "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/vesting/types"
	banktypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/genutil"
	genutiltypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/genutil/types"
	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
)

const (
	flagVestingStart = "vesting-start-time"
	flagVestingEnd   = "vesting-end-time"
	flagVestingAmt   = "vesting-amount"
)

// AddGenesisAccountCmd returns add-genesis-account cobra Command.
func AddGenesisAccountCmd(defaultNodeHome string) *cobra.Command {
	cmd := &cobra.Command{
		Use:   "add-genesis-account [address_or_key_name] [coin][,[coin]]",
		Short: "Add a genesis account to genesis.json",
		Long: `Add a genesis account to genesis.json. The provided account must specify
the account address or key name and a list of initial coins. If a key name is given,
the address will be looked up in the local Keybase. The list of initial tokens must
contain valid denominations. Accounts may optionally be supplied with vesting parameters.
`,
		Args: cobra.ExactArgs(2),
		RunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, args []string) error {
			clientCtx := client.GetClientContextFromCmd(cmd)
			cdc := clientCtx.Codec

			serverCtx := server.GetServerContextFromCmd(cmd)
			config := serverCtx.Config

			config.SetRoot(clientCtx.HomeDir)

			coins, err := sdk.ParseCoinsNormalized(args[1])
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse coins: %w", err)
			}

			addr, err := sdk.AccAddressFromBech32(args[0])
			if err != nil {
				inBuf := bufio.NewReader(cmd.InOrStdin())
				keyringBackend, err := cmd.Flags().GetString(flags.FlagKeyringBackend)
				if err != nil {
					return err
				}

				// attempt to lookup address from Keybase if no address was provided
				kb, err := keyring.New(sdk.KeyringServiceName(), keyringBackend, clientCtx.HomeDir, inBuf, cdc)
				if err != nil {
					return err
				}

				info, err := kb.Key(args[0])
				if err != nil {
					return fmt.Errorf("failed to get address from Keybase: %w", err)
				}

				addr, err = info.GetAddress()
				if err != nil {
					return fmt.Errorf("failed to get address from Keybase: %w", err)
				}
			}

			vestingStart, err := cmd.Flags().GetInt64(flagVestingStart)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			vestingEnd, err := cmd.Flags().GetInt64(flagVestingEnd)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			vestingAmtStr, err := cmd.Flags().GetString(flagVestingAmt)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}

			vestingAmt, err := sdk.ParseCoinsNormalized(vestingAmtStr)
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to parse vesting amount: %w", err)
			}

			// create concrete account type based on input parameters
			var genAccount authtypes.GenesisAccount

			balances := banktypes.Balance{Address: addr.String(), Coins: coins.Sort()}
			baseAccount := authtypes.NewBaseAccount(addr, nil, 0, 0)

			if !vestingAmt.IsZero() {
				baseVestingAccount := authvesting.NewBaseVestingAccount(baseAccount, vestingAmt.Sort(), vestingEnd)

				if (balances.Coins.IsZero() && !baseVestingAccount.OriginalVesting.IsZero()) ||
					baseVestingAccount.OriginalVesting.IsAnyGT(balances.Coins) {
					return errors.New("vesting amount cannot be greater than total amount")
				}

				switch {
				case vestingStart != 0 && vestingEnd != 0:
					genAccount = authvesting.NewContinuousVestingAccountRaw(baseVestingAccount, vestingStart)

				case vestingEnd != 0:
					genAccount = authvesting.NewDelayedVestingAccountRaw(baseVestingAccount)

				default:
					return errors.New("invalid vesting parameters; must supply start and end time or end time")
				}
			} else {
				genAccount = baseAccount
			}

			if err := genAccount.Validate(); err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to validate new genesis account: %w", err)
			}

			genFile := config.GenesisFile()
			appState, genDoc, err := genutiltypes.GenesisStateFromGenFile(genFile)
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to unmarshal genesis state: %w", err)
			}

			authGenState := authtypes.GetGenesisStateFromAppState(cdc, appState)

			accs, err := authtypes.UnpackAccounts(authGenState.Accounts)
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to get accounts from any: %w", err)
			}

			if accs.Contains(addr) {
				return fmt.Errorf("cannot add account at existing address %s", addr)
			}

			// Add the new account to the set of genesis accounts and sanitize the
			// accounts afterwards.
			accs = append(accs, genAccount)
			accs = authtypes.SanitizeGenesisAccounts(accs)

			genAccs, err := authtypes.PackAccounts(accs)
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to convert accounts into any's: %w", err)
			}
			authGenState.Accounts = genAccs

			authGenStateBz, err := cdc.MarshalJSON(&authGenState)
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal auth genesis state: %w", err)
			}

			appState[authtypes.ModuleName] = authGenStateBz

			bankGenState := banktypes.GetGenesisStateFromAppState(cdc, appState)
			bankGenState.Balances = append(bankGenState.Balances, balances)
			bankGenState.Balances = banktypes.SanitizeGenesisBalances(bankGenState.Balances)

			bankGenStateBz, err := cdc.MarshalJSON(bankGenState)
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal bank genesis state: %w", err)
			}

			appState[banktypes.ModuleName] = bankGenStateBz

			appStateJSON, err := json.Marshal(appState)
			if err != nil {
				return fmt.Errorf("failed to marshal application genesis state: %w", err)
			}

			genDoc.AppState = appStateJSON
			return genutil.ExportGenesisFile(genDoc, genFile)
		},
	}

	cmd.Flags().String(flags.FlagKeyringBackend, flags.DefaultKeyringBackend, "Select keyring's backend (os|file|kwallet|pass|test)")
	cmd.Flags().String(flags.FlagHome, defaultNodeHome, "The application home directory")
	cmd.Flags().String(flagVestingAmt, "", "amount of coins for vesting accounts")
	cmd.Flags().Int64(flagVestingStart, 0, "schedule start time (unix epoch) for vesting accounts")
	cmd.Flags().Int64(flagVestingEnd, 0, "schedule end time (unix epoch) for vesting accounts")
	flags.AddQueryFlagsToCmd(cmd)

	return cmd
}
```

This command allows one to generate new accounts: `appd add-genesis-account`.

Next, create the new file `./cmd/{binaryNamePrefix}d/cmd/root.go` with the following code:

```go
package cmd

import (
	"errors"
	"io"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"

	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/baseapp"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/config"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/debug"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/keys"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/rpc"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server"
	serverconfig "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/config"
	servertypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/snapshots"
	snapshottypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/snapshots/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/store"
	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
	authcmd "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/client/cli"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/types"
	banktypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/crisis"
	genutilcli "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/genutil/client/cli"
	"github.com/ignite/cli/ignite/services/network"
	"github.com/spf13/cast"
	"github.com/spf13/cobra"
	"github.com/spf13/pflag"
	tmcfg "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/config"
	tmcli "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/cli"
	"github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/log"
	dbm "github.com/tendermint/tm-db"
	// this line is used by starport scaffolding # root/moduleImport

	"{ModulePath}/app"
	appparams "{ModulePath}/app/params"
)

// NewRootCmd creates a new root command for a Cosmos SDK application
func NewRootCmd() (*cobra.Command, appparams.EncodingConfig) {
	encodingConfig := app.MakeEncodingConfig()
	initClientCtx := client.Context{}.
		WithCodec(encodingConfig.Marshaler).
		WithInterfaceRegistry(encodingConfig.InterfaceRegistry).
		WithTxConfig(encodingConfig.TxConfig).
		WithLegacyAmino(encodingConfig.Amino).
		WithInput(os.Stdin).
		WithAccountRetriever(types.AccountRetriever{}).
		WithHomeDir(app.DefaultNodeHome).
		WithViper("")

	rootCmd := &cobra.Command{
		Use:   app.Name + "d",
		Short: "Stargate CosmosHub App",
		PersistentPreRunE: func(cmd *cobra.Command, _ []string) error {
			// set the default command outputs
			cmd.SetOut(cmd.OutOrStdout())
			cmd.SetErr(cmd.ErrOrStderr())
			initClientCtx, err := client.ReadPersistentCommandFlags(initClientCtx, cmd.Flags())
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}
			initClientCtx, err = config.ReadFromClientConfig(initClientCtx)
			if err != nil {
				return err
			}

			if err := client.SetCmdClientContextHandler(initClientCtx, cmd); err != nil {
				return err
			}

			customAppTemplate, customAppConfig := initAppConfig()
			customTMConfig := initTendermintConfig()
			return server.InterceptConfigsPreRunHandler(
				cmd, customAppTemplate, customAppConfig, customTMConfig,
			)
		},
	}

	initRootCmd(rootCmd, encodingConfig)
	overwriteFlagDefaults(rootCmd, map[string]string{
		flags.FlagChainID:        strings.ReplaceAll(app.Name, "-", ""),
		flags.FlagKeyringBackend: "test",
	})

	return rootCmd, encodingConfig
}

// initTendermintConfig helps to override default Tendermint Config values.
// return tmcfg.DefaultConfig if no custom configuration is required for the application.
func initTendermintConfig() *tmcfg.Config {
	cfg := tmcfg.DefaultConfig()
	return cfg
}

func initRootCmd(
	rootCmd *cobra.Command,
	encodingConfig appparams.EncodingConfig,
) {
	// Set config
	initSDKConfig()

	rootCmd.AddCommand(
		genutilcli.InitCmd(app.ModuleBasics, app.DefaultNodeHome),
		genutilcli.CollectGenTxsCmd(banktypes.GenesisBalancesIterator{}, app.DefaultNodeHome),
		genutilcli.MigrateGenesisCmd(),
		genutilcli.GenTxCmd(
			app.ModuleBasics,
			encodingConfig.TxConfig,
			banktypes.GenesisBalancesIterator{},
			app.DefaultNodeHome,
		),
		genutilcli.ValidateGenesisCmd(app.ModuleBasics),
		AddGenesisAccountCmd(app.DefaultNodeHome),
		tmcli.NewCompletionCmd(rootCmd, true),
		debug.Cmd(),
		config.Cmd(),
		// this line is used by starport scaffolding # root/commands
	)

	a := appCreator{
		encodingConfig,
	}

	// add server commands
	server.AddCommands(
		rootCmd,
		app.DefaultNodeHome,
		a.newApp,
		a.appExport,
		addModuleInitFlags,
	)

	// add keybase, auxiliary RPC, query, and tx child commands
	rootCmd.AddCommand(
		rpc.StatusCommand(),
		queryCommand(),
		txCommand(),
		keys.Commands(app.DefaultNodeHome),
	)
}

// queryCommand returns the sub-command to send queries to the app
func queryCommand() *cobra.Command {
	cmd := &cobra.Command{
		Use:                        "query",
		Aliases:                    []string{"q"},
		Short:                      "Querying subcommands",
		DisableFlagParsing:         true,
		SuggestionsMinimumDistance: 2,
		RunE:                       client.ValidateCmd,
	}

	cmd.AddCommand(
		authcmd.GetAccountCmd(),
		rpc.ValidatorCommand(),
		rpc.BlockCommand(),
		authcmd.QueryTxsByEventsCmd(),
		authcmd.QueryTxCmd(),
	)

	app.ModuleBasics.AddQueryCommands(cmd)
	cmd.PersistentFlags().String(flags.FlagChainID, "", "The network chain ID")

	return cmd
}

// txCommand returns the sub-command to send transactions to the app
func txCommand() *cobra.Command {
	cmd := &cobra.Command{
		Use:                        "tx",
		Short:                      "Transactions subcommands",
		DisableFlagParsing:         true,
		SuggestionsMinimumDistance: 2,
		RunE:                       client.ValidateCmd,
	}

	cmd.AddCommand(
		authcmd.GetSignCommand(),
		authcmd.GetSignBatchCommand(),
		authcmd.GetMultiSignCommand(),
		authcmd.GetValidateSignaturesCommand(),
		flags.LineBreak,
		authcmd.GetBroadcastCommand(),
		authcmd.GetEncodeCommand(),
		authcmd.GetDecodeCommand(),
	)

	app.ModuleBasics.AddTxCommands(cmd)
	cmd.PersistentFlags().String(flags.FlagChainID, "", "The network chain ID")

	return cmd
}

func addModuleInitFlags(startCmd *cobra.Command) {
	crisis.AddModuleInitFlags(startCmd)
	// this line is used by starport scaffolding # root/arguments
}

func overwriteFlagDefaults(c *cobra.Command, defaults map[string]string) {
	set := func(s *pflag.FlagSet, key, val string) {
		if f := s.Lookup(key); f != nil {
			f.DefValue = val
			f.Value.Set(val)
		}
	}
	for key, val := range defaults {
		set(c.Flags(), key, val)
		set(c.PersistentFlags(), key, val)
	}
	for _, c := range c.Commands() {
		overwriteFlagDefaults(c, defaults)
	}
}

type appCreator struct {
	encodingConfig appparams.EncodingConfig
}

// newApp creates a new Cosmos SDK app
func (a appCreator) newApp(
	logger log.Logger,
	db dbm.DB,
	traceStore io.Writer,
	appOpts servertypes.AppOptions,
) servertypes.Application {
	var cache sdk.MultiStorePersistentCache

	if cast.ToBool(appOpts.Get(server.FlagInterBlockCache)) {
		cache = store.NewCommitKVStoreCacheManager()
	}

	skipUpgradeHeights := make(map[int64]bool)
	for _, h := range cast.ToIntSlice(appOpts.Get(server.FlagUnsafeSkipUpgrades)) {
		skipUpgradeHeights[int64(h)] = true
	}

	pruningOpts, err := server.GetPruningOptionsFromFlags(appOpts)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	snapshotDir := filepath.Join(cast.ToString(appOpts.Get(flags.FlagHome)), "data", "snapshots")
	snapshotDB, err := dbm.NewDB("metadata", dbm.GoLevelDBBackend, snapshotDir)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	snapshotStore, err := snapshots.NewStore(snapshotDB, snapshotDir)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	snapshotOptions := snapshottypes.NewSnapshotOptions(
		cast.ToUint64(appOpts.Get(server.FlagStateSyncSnapshotInterval)),
		cast.ToUint32(appOpts.Get(server.FlagStateSyncSnapshotKeepRecent)),
	)

	return app.New(
		logger,
		db,
		traceStore,
		true,
		skipUpgradeHeights,
		cast.ToString(appOpts.Get(flags.FlagHome)),
		cast.ToUint(appOpts.Get(server.FlagInvCheckPeriod)),
		a.encodingConfig,
		appOpts,
		baseapp.SetPruning(pruningOpts),
		baseapp.SetMinGasPrices(cast.ToString(appOpts.Get(server.FlagMinGasPrices))),
		baseapp.SetMinRetainBlocks(cast.ToUint64(appOpts.Get(server.FlagMinRetainBlocks))),
		baseapp.SetHaltHeight(cast.ToUint64(appOpts.Get(server.FlagHaltHeight))),
		baseapp.SetHaltTime(cast.ToUint64(appOpts.Get(server.FlagHaltTime))),
		baseapp.SetInterBlockCache(cache),
		baseapp.SetTrace(cast.ToBool(appOpts.Get(server.FlagTrace))),
		baseapp.SetIndexEvents(cast.ToStringSlice(appOpts.Get(server.FlagIndexEvents))),
		baseapp.SetSnapshot(snapshotStore, snapshotOptions),
	)
}

// appExport creates a new simapp (optionally at a given height)
func (a appCreator) appExport(
	logger log.Logger,
	db dbm.DB,
	traceStore io.Writer,
	height int64,
	forZeroHeight bool,
	jailAllowedAddrs []string,
	appOpts servertypes.AppOptions,
) (servertypes.ExportedApp, error) {
	homePath, ok := appOpts.Get(flags.FlagHome).(string)
	if !ok || homePath == "" {
		return servertypes.ExportedApp{}, errors.New("application home not set")
	}

	app := app.New(
		logger,
		db,
		traceStore,
		height == -1, // -1: no height provided
		map[int64]bool{},
		homePath,
		uint(1),
		a.encodingConfig,
		appOpts,
	)

	if height != -1 {
		if err := app.LoadHeight(height); err != nil {
			return servertypes.ExportedApp{}, err
		}
	}

	return app.ExportAppStateAndValidators(forZeroHeight, jailAllowedAddrs)
}

// initAppConfig helps to override default appConfig template and configs.
// return "", nil if no custom configuration is required for the application.
func initAppConfig() (string, interface{}) {
	// The following code snippet is just for reference.

	// WASMConfig defines configuration for the wasm module.
	type WASMConfig struct {
		// This is the maximum sdk gas (wasm and storage) that we allow for any x/wasm "smart" queries
		QueryGasLimit uint64 `mapstructure:"query_gas_limit"`

		// Address defines the gRPC-web server to listen on
		LruSize uint64 `mapstructure:"lru_size"`
	}

	type CustomAppConfig struct {
		serverconfig.Config

		WASM WASMConfig `mapstructure:"wasm"`
	}

	// Optionally allow the chain developer to overwrite the SDK's default
	// server config.
	srvCfg := serverconfig.DefaultConfig()
	// The SDK's default minimum gas price is set to "" (empty value) inside
	// app.toml. If left empty by validators, the node will halt on startup.
	// However, the chain developer can set a default app.toml value for their
	// validators here.
	//
	// In summary:
	// - if you leave srvCfg.MinGasPrices = "", all validators MUST tweak their
	//   own app.toml config,
	// - if you set srvCfg.MinGasPrices non-empty, validators CAN tweak their
	//   own app.toml to override, or use this default value.
	//
	// In simapp, we set the min gas prices to 0.
	srvCfg.MinGasPrices = "0stake"

	customAppConfig := CustomAppConfig{
		Config: *srvCfg,
		WASM: WASMConfig{
			LruSize:       1,
			QueryGasLimit: 300000,
		},
	}

	customAppTemplate := serverconfig.DefaultConfigTemplate + `
[wasm]
# This is the maximum sdk gas (wasm and storage) that we allow for any x/wasm "smart" queries
query_gas_limit = 300000
# This is the number of wasm vm instances we keep cached in memory for speed-up
# Warning: this is currently unstable and may lead to crashes, best to keep for 0 unless testing locally
lru_size = 0`

	return customAppTemplate, customAppConfig
}
```

Finally, modify `./cmd/{binaryNamePrefix}d/main.go` to include the new changes:

```go
package main

import (
	"os"

	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server"
	svrcmd "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/cmd"
	// remove-next-line
	"github.com/ignite/cli/ignite/pkg/cosmoscmd"

	"{ModulePath}/app"
	"{ModulePath}/cmd/{BinaryNamePrefix}d/cmd"
)

func main() {
	// highlight-start
	rootCmd, _ := cmd.NewRootCmd()
	if err := svrcmd.Execute(rootCmd, "", app.DefaultNodeHome); err != nil {
		switch e := err.(type) {
		case server.ErrorCode:
			os.Exit(e.Code)

		default:
			os.Exit(1)
		}
	}
	// highlight-end
}
```

#### Migration in `testutil` package

Modify `./testutil/network/network.go` to include the new changes:


```go
package network

import (
	"fmt"
	"testing"
	"time"

	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/baseapp"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/hd"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/crypto/keyring"
	pruningtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/pruning/types"
	servertypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/simapp"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/testutil/network"
	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
	authtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/types"
	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
	tmrand "github.com/tendermint/tendermint/libs/rand"
	tmdb "github.com/tendermint/tm-db"

	// highlight-next-line
	"{ModulePath}/app"

	// remove-next-line
	"github.com/ignite/cli/ignite/pkg/cosmoscmd"
)

// ...

// DefaultConfig will initialize config for the network with custom application,
// genesis and single validator. All other parameters are inherited from cosmos-sdk/testutil/network.DefaultConfig
func DefaultConfig() network.Config {
	// highlight-next-line
	encoding := app.MakeEncodingConfig()
	// remove-next-line
	encoding := cosmoscmd.MakeEncodingConfig(app.ModuleBasics)
	return network.Config{
		Codec:             encoding.Marshaler,
		TxConfig:          encoding.TxConfig,
		LegacyAmino:       encoding.Amino,
		InterfaceRegistry: encoding.InterfaceRegistry,
		AccountRetriever:  authtypes.AccountRetriever{},
		AppConstructor: func(val network.Validator) servertypes.Application {
			return app.New(
				val.Ctx.Logger, tmdb.NewMemDB(), nil, true, map[int64]bool{}, val.Ctx.Config.RootDir, 0,
				encoding,
				simapp.EmptyAppOptions{},
				baseapp.SetPruning(pruningtypes.NewPruningOptionsFromString(val.AppConfig.Pruning)),
				baseapp.SetMinGasPrices(val.AppConfig.MinGasPrices),
			)
		},
		GenesisState:    app.ModuleBasics.DefaultGenesis(encoding.Marshaler),
		TimeoutCommit:   2 * time.Second,
		ChainID:         "chain-" + tmrand.NewRand().Str(6),
		NumValidators:   1,
		BondDenom:       sdk.DefaultBondDenom,
		MinGasPrices:    fmt.Sprintf("0.000006%s", sdk.DefaultBondDenom),
		AccountTokens:   sdk.TokensFromConsensusPower(1000, sdk.DefaultPowerReduction),
		StakingTokens:   sdk.TokensFromConsensusPower(500, sdk.DefaultPowerReduction),
		BondedTokens:    sdk.TokensFromConsensusPower(100, sdk.DefaultPowerReduction),
		PruningStrategy: pruningtypes.PruningOptionNothing,
		CleanupDir:      true,
		SigningAlgo:     string(hd.Secp256k1Type),
		KeyringOptions:  []keyring.Option{},
	}
}
```

 ---

## Fix ICA controller keeper wiring

Related issue: https://github.com/ignite/cli/issues/2867

Apply the following changes to `app/app.go` file :

```go
package app

import (

	// highlight-start
	icacontrollerkeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v5/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/controller/keeper"
	icacontrollertypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v5/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/controller/types"
	// highlight-end
	// ...
)

// New returns a reference to an initialized blockchain app
func New(
	logger log.Logger,
	db dbm.DB,
	traceStore io.Writer,
	loadLatest bool,
	skipUpgradeHeights map[int64]bool,
	homePath string,
	invCheckPeriod uint,
	encodingConfig appparams.EncodingConfig,
	appOpts servertypes.AppOptions,
	baseAppOptions ...func(*baseapp.BaseApp),
) *App {

	// ...

	keys := sdk.NewKVStoreKeys(
		authtypes.StoreKey, authz.ModuleName, banktypes.StoreKey,
		stakingtypes.StoreKey,
		minttypes.StoreKey, distrtypes.StoreKey, slashingtypes.StoreKey,
		govtypes.StoreKey,
		paramstypes.StoreKey, ibchost.StoreKey, upgradetypes.StoreKey,
		feegrant.StoreKey, evidencetypes.StoreKey,
		ibctransfertypes.StoreKey, icahosttypes.StoreKey,
		capabilitytypes.StoreKey, group.StoreKey,
		// highlight-next-line
		icacontrollertypes.StoreKey,
		yourchainmoduletypes.StoreKey,
		// this line is used by starport scaffolding # stargate/app/storeKey
	)

	// ...

	// remove-next-line
	icaModule := ica.NewAppModule(nil, &app.ICAHostKeeper)
	// highlight-start
	icaControllerKeeper := icacontrollerkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec, keys[icacontrollertypes.StoreKey],
		app.GetSubspace(icacontrollertypes.SubModuleName),
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper, // may be replaced with middleware such as ics29 fee
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper, &app.IBCKeeper.PortKeeper,
		scopedICAControllerKeeper, app.MsgServiceRouter(),
	)
	icaModule := ica.NewAppModule(&icaControllerKeeper, &app.ICAHostKeeper)
	// highlight-end
	icaHostIBCModule := icahost.NewIBCModule(app.ICAHostKeeper)

	// ...
}

// ...

// initParamsKeeper init params keeper and its subspaces
func initParamsKeeper(appCodec codec.BinaryCodec, legacyAmino *codec.LegacyAmino, key, tkey storetypes.StoreKey) paramskeeper.Keeper {
	paramsKeeper := paramskeeper.NewKeeper(appCodec, legacyAmino, key, tkey)

	paramsKeeper.Subspace(authtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(banktypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(stakingtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(minttypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(distrtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(slashingtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(govtypes.ModuleName).WithKeyTable(govv1.ParamKeyTable())
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(crisistypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(ibctransfertypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(ibchost.ModuleName)
	// highlight-next-line
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(icacontrollertypes.SubModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(icahosttypes.SubModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(mychainmoduletypes.ModuleName)
	// this line is used by starport scaffolding # stargate/app/paramSubspace

	return paramsKeeper
}
```

 ---

## Fix capability keeper not sealed

Related issue: https://github.com/ignite/cli/issues/1921

Apply the following change to `app/app.go` file :

```go
package app

// New returns a reference to an initialized blockchain app
func New(
	logger log.Logger,
	db dbm.DB,
	traceStore io.Writer,
	loadLatest bool,
	skipUpgradeHeights map[int64]bool,
	homePath string,
	invCheckPeriod uint,
	encodingConfig appparams.EncodingConfig,
	appOpts servertypes.AppOptions,
	baseAppOptions ...func(*baseapp.BaseApp),
) *App {

	// ...

	// this line is used by starport scaffolding # stargate/app/keeperDefinition

	// highlight-start
	// Sealing prevents other modules from creating scoped sub-keepers
	app.CapabilityKeeper.Seal()
	// highlight-end

	// Create static IBC router, add transfer route, then set and seal it

	// ...
}
```